来自 | 博客园 作者 | 武沛齐
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为啥会有上述图片的现象呢?其实是由于float底层存储原理导致,下面听我娓娓道来。
第一步:浮点数转换为二进制表示
-
整数部分,直接转换为二进制,即:`100111` -
小数部分,让小数一直乘2,小于1则用结果继续乘,大于1则结果减1继续乘,等于1则结束。
0.25 * 2 = 0.5 // 小于1,则继续乘
0.5 * 2 = 1 // 等于1,则结束
结束时,将相乘之后等结果的整数部分拼接起来,所以 0.25 的二进制表示:01
-
Float32,用32位的二进制来存储一个浮点数。 -
Float64,用64位的二进制来存储一个浮点数。
在开发中想精确的处理小数时,可以使用decimal。
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