-
数据处理 -
DNN模型 -
LSTM模型 -
Text-CNN模型 -
Text-CNN模型(进阶版) -
模型结果对比与分析
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对于超过20个单词的句子进行截断; -
对于不足20个单词的句子进行PAD补全。
或者直接点击这里Glove.6B链接下载。
下载完成后,将压缩包解压,把glove.6B.300d.txt放入data目录下即可。
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将原始文本转换为了tokens -
构建了我们的word embeddings
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placeholders中定义了inputs和targets两个tensor,其中inputs是我们的输入,shape为[batch_size,sentence_len],这里我们的sentence_len是20。targets的话是1或者0,shape为[batchz_size, 1] -
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在embeddings中,我们定义了我们的embedding矩阵,用pre-trained值填充,由于这些词向量是训练好的,于是我们显式指定trainable=False。经过lookup得到我们输入序列的每个词向量,再将这些向量相加得到sum_embed -
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在model中,我们定义了全连接层和输出层的权重并计算结果,全连接层采用了relu作为激活函数 -
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在loss中定义了sigmoid交叉熵损失函数 -
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evaluation中定义了计算accuracy的op,由于我们pos和neg样本是1:1,因此预测概率超过0.5,我们认为是pos,否则是neg。
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在embeddings中,这里不同于DNN中词向量求和,LSTM不需要对词向量求和,而是直接对词向量本身进行学习。其中无论是求和还是求平均,这种聚合性操作都会损失一定的信息 -
在model中,我们首先构造了LSTM单元,并且为了防止过拟合,添加了dropout;执行dynamic_rnn以后,我们会得到lstm最后的state,这是一个tuple结构,包含了cell state和hidden state(经过output gate的结果),我们这里只取hidden state输出,即lstm_state.h,对这个向量进行连接,最终得到输出结果 -
optimizer和evaluation和DNN模型类似,不在赘述
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