点上方蓝色“菜鸟学Python”,选“星标”
重磅干货,第一时间送到
选自towardsdatascience,作者:Ahinand
虽然大多数深度学习模型都是在 Linux 系统上训练的,但 Windows 也是一个非常重要的系统,也可能是很多机器学习初学者更为熟悉的系统。要在 Windows 上开发模型,首先当然是配置开发环境。Kaggle Master 及机器学习实践者 Abhinand 立足于自己的实践,给出了一种简单易行的 Windows 深度学习环境配置流程。
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硬件和软件的最低要求
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安装 Python 和所需工具
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设置开发环境
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一些 GPU 术语
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安装 GPU 驱动
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安装 TensorFlow(CPU 和 GPU)
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安装 PyTorch(CPU 和 GPU)
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验证安装情况
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我的个人经验和替代方法
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CPU——AMD Ryzen 7 4800HS 8C -16T@ 4.2GHz on Turbo
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RAM——16 GB DDR4 RAM@ 3200MHz
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GPU——Nvidia GeForce RTX 2060 Max-Q @ 6GB GDDR6 显存
截至 2020 年 9 月,要使用 TensorFlow 2.0,显卡计算能力必须高于 3.5,但建议使用计算能力至少为 6 的显卡以获得更好的体验。TensorFlow 2.0 还需要 CUDA 10 版本,而这又进一步要求驱动版本至少为 418.x。 PyTorch 需要的 CUDA 版本至少为 9.2,但也支持 10.1 和 10.2。所需的计算能力至少要高于 3.0。
<pre data-darkmode-bgcolor="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color="rgb(168, 168, 168)" data-darkmode-original-color="rgb(62, 62, 62)" data-style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-weight: 700; text-align: -webkit-center; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(62, 62, 62); widows: 1; word-spacing: 2px;" class="js_darkmode__26" style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(62, 62, 62);word-spacing: 2px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><p><br /></p><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;width: 677px;"><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section data-mid="" mpa-from-tpl="t" style="width: 258px;height: 24px;"><img data-ratio="0.09302325581395349" data-type="png" data-w="1032" style="display: block;box-sizing: border-box !important;visibility: visible !important;width: 677px !important;" src="https://www.zkxjob.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/wxsync-2022-06-a385ba95a022138a515f1c33e354e961.png" /></section></section></section></section><pre style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);font-weight: 700;widows: 1;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);text-align: start;word-spacing: 1px;line-height: inherit;"><p style="font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><br /></p><section style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><span style="font-size: 15px;"><strong>程序员GitHub</strong>,现已正式上线!</span><br /></section><section style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><br /></section><section style="margin-right: 16px;margin-left: 16px;font-family: -apple-system-font, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;letter-spacing: 0.544px;white-space: normal;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);"><span style="font-size: 15px;">接下来我们将会在该上,专注为大家分享GitHub上有趣的开源库包括Python,Java,Go,前端开发等优质的学习资源和技术,分享一些程序员圈的新鲜趣事。</span></section>
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style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;word-spacing: 1px;line-height: inherit;"><pre style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: inherit;"><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section data-id="94086" data-color="#276ca3" data-tools="135编辑器" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section><section mpa-from-tpl="t"><pre style="color: rgb(63, 63, 63);letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: inherit;"><section data-mpa-template="t" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section data-id="94086" data-color="#276ca3" data-tools="135编辑器" mpa-from-tpl="t"><section style="text-align: left;"><section mpa-from-tpl="t" style="display: inline-block;"><pre style="letter-spacing: 0.544px;line-height: inherit;"><pre data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-style="letter-spacing: 0.544px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center; color: rgba(230, 230, 230, 0.9); font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; overflow-wrap: break-word !important;" 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230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(0, 0, 0)" style="display: inline-block;clear: both;"><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="91842" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" 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style="margin-left: 2px;width: 20px;"></section><section data-brushtype="text" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15860613985508="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356070738="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356071023="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882384789136="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882396318564="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15900529136199="1" style="font-size: 14px;color: rgb(51, 51, 51);text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: 楷体, 楷体_GB2312, SimKai;">点这里,获取一大波福利</span></section></section></section></section></section></section></section>
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