本文说明
周末和一个朋友吃饭，她说我经常使用Excel制作工资条，但是每个月都要做一遍。你能不能用python写一个代码，能够自动化完成这个工作，这当然可以啦，就是这么牛逼！
我们先来看看原始数据是什么样子的。
那么最后做成的效果是什么样子的呢？
这就很方便了，不管你公司有多少人，只要你把原始数据丢给我，我都可以秒出一个工资条，省得每次都需要使用Excel操作一遍，并且数据多了Excel还会卡顿。
代码逻辑剖析
那么这样一个程序，是怎么写的呢？
其实只要是逻辑想清楚了，剩下的就是写代码的事儿了。下面我就带着大家梳理一下，这段代码的逻辑。
首先，我们应该是读取Excel表格。然后需要拷贝其中一个sheet表到另外一张sheet表，并给sheet命名。这样做的目的：为了存放制作好工资条的那张sheet表。
可能这样说，大家还是不知道上述代码到底是什么意思？我下面截一张图给大家，其实就可以很好的说明上述函数的含义了。
接着，就需要给每一行数据前面添加一个表头。由于后面每一行表头的样式，都与第一行完全一模一样的，因此我们需要复制第一行表头中的样式。
从上面的代码中可以看到：我定义了一个函数，使用copy库中的copy()方法，直接拷贝单元格的4大样式。因为原表第一行中每个单元格的4大样式，都是完全一致的，因此我们直接获取第一个单元格的样式即可。
最后这一part是整个代码中最精彩的部分，不太好叙述，大家仔细研究一下下方的注释。
这里需要特别说明一点的就是更新公式。就拿第一次循环来说，我们在第3行的位置，插入了2个空白行。那么原本第3行的数据，此时就被挤到了第5行。
注意：它是被迫挤到第5行的，因此这一整行是原封不动搬到第5行的，包括它原来的公式。原来在第3行的时候，如果公式是SUM(E3:G3)，被挤到到了第5行后，应该是SUM(E5:G5)，但是它仍然是SUM(E3:G3)，因为它是被迫的，所以需要我们修改公式，上述代码中正是使用正则将这个数字3改为了5。
完整代码
end
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data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(230, 230, 230)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(0, 0, 0)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15900529136199="1" style="margin-left: 2px;caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);width: 20px;"></section><section data-brushtype="text" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15860613985508="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15860613985508="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15860613985508="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15860613985508="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356070738="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356070738="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356070738="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356070738="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15870356071023="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15870356071023="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15870356071023="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15870356071023="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882384789136="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882384789136="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882384789136="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882384789136="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15882396318564="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15882396318564="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15882396318564="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15882396318564="1" data-darkmode-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(36, 36, 36)" data-darkmode-original-bgcolor-15900529136199="rgb(255, 255, 255)" data-darkmode-color-15900529136199="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-original-color-15900529136199="rgb(51, 51, 51)" data-darkmode-bgimage-15900529136199="1" style="caret-color: rgb(255, 0, 0);font-size: 14px;color: 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