知行编程网知行编程网  2022-09-22 10:00 知行编程网 隐藏边栏  29 
文章评分 0 次,平均分 0.0
导语: 本文主要介绍了关于python中如何安装pip工具的相关知识,包括python3.8安装教程,以及python pip安装第三方库这些编程知识,希望对大家有参考作用。

如何在python中安装pip工具

下载pip

地址:https://pypi.python.org/pypi/pip#downloads

注意选择的是tar.gz压缩包。最新版本是 19.1.1。这里选择的版本是:pip-19.1.1.tar.gz (md5, pgp)

点击:下载

2. 解压安装

将下载的压缩包解压到工作目录(如D:\),打开Windows cmd,运行如下命令进入解压后的pip目录

cd /d D:\pip-19.1.1

使用如下命令进行安装

python setup.py install

3. 添加环境变量

添加windows系统环境变量,与安装python时添加的方法一样

如我的python目录是:F:\Python27\;

则添加如下2个目录到系统环境变量里:F:\Python27\;F:\Python27\Scripts;

4. pip常用命令

安装成功后,重新输入cmd运行pip,可以看到帮助文档:

Usage:
  pip <command> [options]
Commands:
  install                     Install packages.
  download                    Download packages.
  uninstall                   Uninstall packages.
  freeze                      Output installed packages in requirements format.
  list                        List installed packages.
  show                        Show information about installed packages.
  check                       Verify installed packages have compatible dependencies.
  config                      Manage local and global configuration.
  search                      Search PyPI for packages.
  wheel                       Build wheels from your requirements.
  hash                        Compute hashes of package archives.
  completion                  A helper command used for command completion.
  help                        Show help for commands.

General Options:
  -h, --help                  Show help.
  --isolated                  Run pip in an isolated mode, ignoring environment variables 
  and user configuration.
  -v, --verbose               Give more output. Option is additive, and can be used up to
   3 times.
  -V, --version               Show version and exit.
  -q, --quiet                 Give less output. Option is additive, and can be used up 
  to 3 times (corresponding to
                              WARNING, ERROR, and CRITICAL logging levels).
  --log <path>                Path to a verbose appending log.
  --proxy <proxy>             Specify a proxy in the form [user:passwd@]proxy.server:port.
  --retries <retries>         Maximum number of retries each connection should attempt (default
   5 times).
  --timeout <sec>             Set the socket timeout (default 15 seconds).
  --exists-action <action>    Default action when a path already exists: (s)witch, (i)gnore, (w)ipe, 
  (b)ackup,
                              (a)bort.
  --trusted-host <hostname>   Mark this host as trusted, even though it does not have valid or 
  any HTTPS.
  --cert <path>               Path to alternate CA bundle.
  --client-cert <path>        Path to SSL client certificate, a single file containing the 
  private key and the
                              certificate in PEM format.
  --cache-dir <dir>           Store the cache data in <dir>.
  --no-cache-dir              Disable the cache.
  --disable-pip-version-check
                              Don't periodically check PyPI to determine whether 
                              a new version of pip is available for
                              download. Implied with --no-index.
  --no-color                  Suppress colored output

pip常用命令如下:

#安装包
pip install xxx
#升级包,可以使用-U 或者 --upgrade
pip install -U xxx
#卸载包
pip uninstall xxx
#列出已安装的包
pip list

本文为原创文章,版权归所有,欢迎分享本文,转载请保留出处!

知行编程网
知行编程网 关注:1    粉丝:1
这个人很懒,什么都没写
扫一扫二维码分享